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Monuments

Battistero Neoniano

Construction began in the early 5th century at the wish of Bishop Ursus. Octagonal in shape, the Battistero Neoniano has an interior arranged in two overlapping tiers of arches. Its decoration is sumptuous and elaborate, laid out across three levels: marble at the base, masonry and stucco in the central section and mosaics above. Dominating the room is an octagonal font, remade in the 16th century but with original elements from the 5th century.
The Battistero Neoniano in Ravenna, besides being one of the oldest monuments in the city, is also known as the Battistero degli Ortodossi.

Good to know

  • The name “Neoniano” refers to Neon, the bishop who completed the works begun by his predecessor Ursus.
  • The name “degli ortodossi” refers to the way Christians were referred to at that time.
  • At the centre of the dome is a mosaic scene of the baptism of Christ, thought to be the oldest such scene set within a monumental building.
  • The ticket is a combined ticket, giving admission to: Basilica di San Vitale, Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Museo e Cappella Arcivescovile, Battistero Neoniano and Mausoleo di Galla Placidia (for the last 2: a €2 supplement applies). Free entry for children up to age 10.

More monuments in Ravenna

Basilica di San VitaleIt is considered one of the most important early Christian monuments in Italy, both for its history and for the beauty of its mosaics, especially in the dome.Read more
Basilica Sant’Apollinare NuovoThe Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo in Ravenna began as a palatine church, later converted to Orthodox worship. Its dedication to Sant'Apollinare dates from...Read more
Battistero degli ArianiThe Battistero degli Ariani was built in Ravenna in the 5th century, at the height of the Arian faith's adherence and of Theodoric's rule.Read more
Domus dei tappeti di pietraAn archaeological site that extends underground to a depth of 3 metres, the Domus dei Tappeti di Pietra in Ravenna lies within the Chiesa di Sant'Eufemia and...Read more
Mausoleo di Galla PlacidiaA dome of the starry sky, with ceilings, walls, arches and lunettes entirely decorated with mosaics devoted to the theme of the victory of life over death.Read more
Mausoleo di TeodoricoThe Mausoleo di Teodorico in Ravenna was commissioned by Theodoric and built from 520 AD to serve as his burial place.Read more

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